Sunday, April 26, 2009

What does the use of personification in the first stanza of Audre Lorde's “Hanging Fire” reveal about the speaker?

When the poet says, “my skin has betrayed me,” she is attributing human characteristic to her skin—as if her skin had its own brain, and for some reason it had decided to betray her.


Audre Lorde was a black Caribbean-American writer known for her concerns over the marginalization of black women and the injustices of racism and sexism.


When Lorde mentions the word “skin”, it seems natural to suppose the girl must have experienced different behavior because of the color of her skin. In subsequent lines, we hear the girl say disappointedly that a boy was chosen over her "on Math Team" despite her better performance. She says,  


“I should have been on Math Team   
my marks were better than his" 

So we see that the girl is merely fourteen years old, yet she is able to feel the evil influence of racism on her life. She is learning that the society is biased towards people of color, and that she, too, is a person of color. Therefore, she says, "...my skin has betrayed me."  

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