`int tan(x) sec^3(x)dx`
To solve, apply u-substitution method.
Let the u be:
`u = sec(x)`
Then, differentiate it.
`du = tan(x) sec(x) dx`
To be able to plug-in this to the integral, re-write the integrand as:
`int tan(x) sec^3(x) dx = sec^2(x) * tan(x) sec(x) dx`
Then, express the integrand in terms of u. So it becomes:
`=int u^2 du`
To take the integral of this, apply the formula `int u^n du = u^(n+1)/(n+1)+C` .
`= u^3/3 + C`
And, substitute back u= sec(x).
`= (sec^3(x))/3+C`
Therefore, `int tan(x) sec^3(x) dx = (sec^3(x))/3+C` .
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