Sunday, January 22, 2012

A solution with a hydrogen ion concentration of 1.00 x 10E-3 M would have what hydroxide ion concentration? a 1.00 x 10E3 M b 1.00 x...

Choose a Formula


The relationship between the concentration of hydrogen ions ( ) and hydroxide ions ( ) is given by the following formula:


    [ ][ ] = 1.0 x


The square brackets in the formula stand for "the concentration of"


1.0 x  is the ionization constant for water ( )


Solve for the Hydroxide Concentration


We can rearrange the above formula to isolate the hydroxide ion [ ]. To rearrange the formula, divide both sides of the formula by [ ]:


    [ ] = 1 x /[ ]


Now, we can plug in the given value for the [ ] and solve for [ ]:


   [ ] = 1 x /1 x  


                = 1 x  M


So, the answer would be b.

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