Choose a Formula
The relationship between the concentration of hydrogen ions ( ) and hydroxide ions (
) is given by the following formula:
[ ][
] = 1.0 x
The square brackets in the formula stand for "the concentration of"
1.0 x is the ionization constant for water (
)
Solve for the Hydroxide Concentration
We can rearrange the above formula to isolate the hydroxide ion [ ]. To rearrange the formula, divide both sides of the formula by [
]:
[ ] = 1 x
/[
]
Now, we can plug in the given value for the [ ] and solve for [
]:
[ ] = 1 x
/1 x
= 1 x M
So, the answer would be b.
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